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Legal Updates for Florida Coverage and Property Litigation

Trial court abused its discretion by awarding counsel an hourly rate $50 above requested rate without any justification for its decision and trial court erred by applying 2.0 contingency multiplier as it was not supported by record evidence.

Safepoint Insurance Company, Appellant v. Eligio Castellanos and Isabel Siles, Appellees, Fla. 3d DCA, June 26, 2024, Case No. 3D22-1455 (L.T. Case No. 16-14752)

August 1, 2024

The homeowners filed a complaint against their insurance carrier, SafePoint, following the denial of their January 2016 hurricane claim. The parties ultimately resolved the substantive portion of the claim outside of the homeowners’ claim for entitlement to attorneys’ fees, pursuant to Florida Statute 627.428. Eventually, the lower court entered an order granting the homeowners’ entitlement to fees and set an evidentiary hearing to determine the amount. At the hearing, counsel for the homeowners sought fees reflecting an hourly rate of $600.00 and requested a 2.0 contingency fee multiplier. The insurance carrier not only objected to the request for the 2.0 multiplier, but also opposed some of the individual billing entries as unwarranted or incorrect. After the hearing, the trial court awarded the insured’s counsel an hourly rate of $650.00, $50.00 more than the hourly rate requested by their counsel. Additionally, the court applied the 2.0 multiplier. 

Upon appeal, the Third District Court of Appeal determined that the trial court abused its discretion by awarding the insured’s counsel an hourly rate in excess of the $600.00 requested without any justification for its decision. They additionally concluded that the trial court erred by applying the 2.0 contingency multiplier when it was not supported by the record evidence. Specifically, they found that there was no testimony from the insureds that they had any difficulty retaining counsel with or without a multiplier. The trial court, thus, failed to make findings regarding the novelty and difficulty of the question of law involved or whether the insureds could find any other competent attorney in the relevant market to handle their case. The Third District ultimately reversed the fee order granting the $650.00 hourly rate and reversed the application of the contingency fee multiplier.


 

Legal Update for Florida Coverage & Property Litigation – August 2024 is prepared by Marshall Dennehey to provide information on recent legal developments of interest to our readers. This publication is not intended to provide legal advice for a specific situation or to create an attorney-client relationship. We would be pleased to provide such legal assistance as you require on these and other subjects when called upon. ATTORNEY ADVERTISING pursuant to New York RPC 7.1 Copyright © 2024 Marshall Dennehey, all rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reprinted without the express written permission of our firm. For reprints or inquiries, or if you wish to be removed from this mailing list, contact tamontemuro@mdwcg.com.

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Appellate Division Affirms Dismissal of Legal Malpractice Counterclaim Against Martin Law Firm

In Martin v. Loury, 2026 N.J. Super. Unpub. LEXIS 1617 (App. Div. July 15, 2026), Martin Law Firm represented Kirk Loury in an employment matter Mr. Loury filed against his former employer, Concord Equity Group Advisors LLC (“Concord”). The allegations included, among other things, that Loury was not fairly compensated for his employment with Concord. After a bench trial finding in Loury’s favor, the Appellate Division remanded this matter in February 2016 for a second trial. During the second trial, Concord CEO, Lee Argush, testified to lower compensation estimate than first trial. On remand, the second trial judge awarded Mr. Loury the same damages as the first judge, finding Mr. Argush not credible. After the findings during the second trial, Martin Law Firm filed an action against Mr. Loury to recover legal fees and costs of representing Mr. Loury in a second bench trial and Mr. Loury filed a counterclaim against Martin Law Firm for legal malpractice, alleging he should have received an even higher award in the second bench trial. In this allegation, Mr. Loury, through his expert, claimed that Martin Law Firm should have recalled Mr. Loury to the stand to rebut Mr. Argush’s testimony to allege an alternative theory of damages. Mr. Loury’s expert admitted that the second judge already rejected Mr. Argush's theory and accepted Loury's damages theory. The trial court barred Mr. Loury’s expert and dismissed Loury's counterclaim with prejudice before convening the collection trial, and the jury ruled in Martin Law Firm’s favor. Mr. Loury appealed the trial court's pretrial rulings barring his liability expert from testifying in support of his legal malpractice counterclaim, denying his motion for summary judgment on that counterclaim, and denying his motion to amend his counterclaim by adding attorney Joseph A. Martin as a codefendant. In affirming the trial court’s decision, the Appellate Division held that the trial court properly excluded Loury’s expert testimony in the counterclaim against Martin Law Firm because the expert could not explain how calling Loury as a rebuttal witness would have increased damages when the second judge already rejected Mr. Argush's testimony and accepted Loury's damages theory, making the expert’s causation opinion speculative. The Appellate Division also held that the trial court properly denied Mr. Loury's summary judgment motion on his malpractice counterclaim because reasonable minds could differ on whether Mr. Martin's alleged failures would have changed the second judge's damages award, given the judge already found Mr. Argush not credible, creating genuine factual disputes precluding summary judgment. Also, the Appellate Division held that the trial court properly denied Loury's May 2023 motion to add Joseph Martin individually because the statute of limitations expired in February 2022, six years after the 2016 appellate remand when Mr. Loury incurred new legal costs, and relation back did not apply because Mr. Loury knew Mr. Martin's identity throughout and strategically chose to sue only Martin Law Firm in his 2019 counterclaim.