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What's Hot in Workers' Comp

What’s Hot in Workers’ Comp - News and Results*

What’s Hot in Workers’ Comp, Vol. 29, No. 5, May 2025

May 1, 2025

NEWS

Congratulations to A. Judd Woytek, shareholder in our King of Prussia office, on being selected among the “Top Lawyers of the Lehigh Valley” by The Morning Call newspaper. Judd was recognized for Workers’ Compensation litigation.

Michael Duffy (King of Prussia) is presenting as part of PBI and PBA Workers’ Compensation Law Section “Tough Problems in Workers’ Compensation 2025” on June 12. Designed specifically by and for the experienced workers’ compensation practitioner, this webcast highlights select challenges in workers’ compensation practice and offers techniques for managing them. Developments, practices, strategies, and preferences are discussed by your colleagues, your opponents, and judges to help you avoid making mistakes that could negatively affect your client’s claim. Delve into best practices for overcoming obstacles during case preparation and presentation. Mike is presenting as part of a panel (another attorney and a judge) on “Surveillance and Using Social Media to Win Your Case.” More info is here.

RESULTS*

Michael McMaster (Philadelphia, PA):

  • Successfully defended a Claim Petition involving a claimant installing a large garage door in a warehouse when the door fell and struck his leg, later requiring an amputation. The claimant alleged both physical and severe psychological injuries. The claimant was the 100% owner of the company, and when he purchased workers’ compensation insurance, he signed an acknowledgement that as the owner he would not be considered an “employee” under the Act. At the first hearing, Mike moved to bifurcate the matter for a decision on whether the claimant was covered under the Act. The workers’ compensation judge granted this motion. At the next hearing, Mike argued that the claimant was not an employee under the Act and, therefore, not entitled to receive any benefits. Mike submitted both the original application for insurance, where the claimant signed the acknowledgement, and a copy of the policy that was effective at the time of the injury, which included a form stating that the claimant had previously agreed to not be considered an employee. 

Tony Natale (King of Prussia, PA):

  • Successfully prosecuted a Petition to Suspend on behalf of a Berks County mushroom growing facility and successfully suspended the claimant’s indemnity benefits for abandoning available employment. The claimant sustained a fall from a height, injuring a disc in her spine. The employer secured medical evidence releasing the claimant to return to restricted duty work. A job offer was issued. The claimant returned to work earning her pre-injury wages. The claimant alleged that, even though the job was light duty in nature, her back pain was so crippling while working that, “I could not even walk.” The claimant treated at a local hospital and ultimately abandoned the job. Tony submitted the hospital records into evidence, which revealed “no back pain” and “no trouble ambulating.” 
  • Successfully defended a national interstate trucking company before the Workers’ Compensation Appeal Board. The claimant sustained a head injury with post-concussive syndrome during a collision brought on by the claimant’s epileptic seizure. The claimant was disqualified from ever returning to work as a truck driver based on his non-work-related epilepsy condition. He continued to allege symptoms of post-concussive syndrome and maintained his right to continue to collect workers’ compensation benefits. In the underlying action, Tony presented evidence (including the claimant’s own treating neuropsychologist) which the court found to prove full recovery from all injuries. The claimant appealed to the Board, alleging the workers’ compensation judge disregarded substantial evidence in support of ongoing disability. Tony made a two-pronged argument, citing to the fact that the claimant’s appeal did not conform to statutory requirements and the evidence of record demonstrated that the claimant’s work injury resolved and the driving force behind the appeal was to keep the claimant collecting benefits since he could not work due to a non-work-related condition. 

Andrea Rock (Philadelphia, PA):

  • Defeated a Fatal Claim Petition for death benefits for a mother, brother and son. The decedent was found dead in the cab of his truck from diabetic ketoacidosis. The workers’ compensation judge found our evidence supported that the employee did not suffer a work-related fatality. 
  • Defeated the claimant’s appeal before the Appeal Board. The Board affirmed the workers’ compensation judge’s decision, which found the Claim Petition was appropriately dismissed as the claimant was an independent contractor. The Board found that the judge issued the appropriate credibility findings as to the witnesses, which fully supported the Decision.

Francis Wickersham (King of Prussia, PA):

  • Successfully defended two Claim Petitions for two separate injuries. The claimant worked as a delivery driver for the employer and alleged suffering a concussion and injuries to his right shoulder on October 31, 2021, and November 2, 2022, from tripping and falling at locations where he was making deliveries. The employer accepted his November 2, 2022, work injury, but only as to his left elbow. The claimant returned to his regular work after the November 2nd injury and continued working until January 2023, when he took a severance from the employer. He then filed Claim Petitions for the two injuries. During litigation, Frank forced the claimant’s expert orthopedic surgeon and neurologist to admit that no concussion or right shoulder injuries were suffered in either incident by confronting them with Emergency Room records, which showed no such injuries were reported by the claimant. Based on these experts’ admissions, the workers’ compensation judge found their testimonies to be not credible and dismissed the Claim Petitions. The judge also granted a Termination Petition Frank filed as to the November 2, 2022, injury. 

A. Judd Woytek (King of Prussia, PA):

  • Successfully prosecuted a Termination Petition in a case where the claimant cut her thumb in a blender while working for the employer. In granting the employer’s Termination Petition, the workers’ compensation judge credited the opinions of our medical expert that the injury was nothing more than a simple laceration with no nerve or tendon damage. The judge awarded a small closed period of benefits and then terminated benefits completely as of the date of our IME. The judge also found that physical therapy treatment beyond the date of the IME was not reasonable, necessary or related.

*Prior Results Do Not Guarantee a Similar Outcome 

Firm Highlights

Thought Leadership

Mitigating Long-Tail Liability: Delaware Court Reaffirms Five-Year Workers’ Compensation Deadline

Williamson v. Donald F. Deaven, Inc., No. N25A-07-004 FWW, 2026 LX 252526 (Del. Super. Ct. June 2, 2026) Claimant was involved in a compensable industrial work accident on May 12, 1995, for a low back injury.  Following this, he received compensation for temporary total disability benefits from July 1996 to September 1996 and for sustaining a permanent impairment in 1997 and 1998. For the next 23 years, the claimant continued treatment and paid his own medical bills without submitting them to the employer’s insurer. In November 2021, the claimant filed a petition seeking payment for medical expenses, including prospective surgery and a resulting period of total disability. The employer moved to dismiss the petition, arguing it was barred by Delaware’s five-year statute of limitations (19 Del. C. § 2361(b)). Pursuant to 18 Del. C. § 3914, insurers must provide prompt written notice of the applicable statute of limitations to invoke the five-year deadline. Due to the age of the case, neither party had a comprehensive file of the claim and the Board had archived its file of the matter. The carrier’s computer system retained only bare information indicating that payments occurred and agreements and receipts were filed with the Board in 1997. While the claimant argued that the employer could not prove it provided the mandatory statutory notice, the Hearing Officer recovered the archived file, which contained two “Receipts for Compensation Paid” signed by the claimant. The receipts explicitly contained the required five-year limitation language, which the claimant testified to signing at the hearing. The claimant also attempted to introduce evidence of payments he claimed the employer made, which would have extended the statute of limitations. As a preliminary matter, the hearing officer excluded the testimony about the payments because the claimant did not produce them to the employer. The Board found in favor of the employer and dismissed the claimant’s petition as time-barred. The claimant appealed the Board’s decision, arguing that he never received adequate notice of the statute of limitations and that the hearing officer’s evidentiary ruling was an abuse of discretion. The Court held that the archived, signed receipts constituted substantial evidence that the insurer fulfilled its statutory notice requirements. Therefore, the claimant’s petition was time-barred under the statute of limitations provisions of 19 Del. C. § 2361(b). Furthermore, the Court reinforced strict procedural compliance: it rejected the claimant’s attempts to introduce evidence of payment on appeal, ruling the argument was waived for failure to preserve it while the matter was still before the Board. This recent ruling by the Court underscores the importance and necessity of robust data preservation and precise compliance with notice requirements. For risk managers, employers, and insurers, the decision highlights how tight administrative execution protects against catastrophic long-tail liability.

Thought Leadership

Congress Passes Financial Exploitation Prevention Act

On June 25, 2026, the House passed the Financial Exploitation Prevention Act of 2025 (“the Act”) by a vote of 414 to 2. The Act allows financial advisors and firms to delay suspicious transactions regarding the accounts of clients who are 65 or older, if they believe financial exploitation has occurred or is about to take place. With the advancement of technology and AI, the House’s overwhelming bipartisan passage of the Financial Exploitation Prevention Act represents an important step in strengthening the financial industry’s ability to combat the growing threat of elder financial exploitation. The Act recognizes what advisors have long known that financial professionals are often the first to detect suspicious behavior but have historically lacked clear legal authority to intervene before irreversible financial harm occurs. From the industry’s perspective, the bill accomplishes several important objectives, including the following: (1) Provides a practical “pause button” by allowing financial professionals to temporarily delay certain transaction requests when there is a reasonable belief that a senior or vulnerable adult is being financially exploited; (2) Empowers financial professionals to act by providing greater certainty that firms can act in good faith to protect clients without unnecessary legal risk; and (3) Strengthens investor protection without sacrificing client rights by allowing temporary delays based on a reasonable suspicion of exploitation, which is intended only to allow additional review and not to deny clients access to their money indefinitely. In sum, the Financial Exploitation Prevention Act will equip financial professionals with practical, carefully tailored tools to stop suspected financial exploitation before client assets are lost. By allowing firms to temporarily delay suspicious transactions under defined circumstances, Congress is recognizing the critical role advisors play as the first line of defense against increasingly sophisticated fraud schemes. The Act strikes an appropriate balance between protecting vulnerable investors and preserving individual financial autonomy, while reinforcing collaboration among advisors, families, and law enforcement to combat financial exploitation. The bill now awaits Senate action.

Result

No-Cause Jury Verdict Secured in Wrongful Death Trial

We successfully obtained a no-cause jury verdict in a 13-day wrongful death trial. The decedent, a 59-year-old man, was admitted to the emergency room on February 15, 2019, with complaints of abdominal pain, decreased appetite, and constipation, despite the use of laxatives. The patient did not complain of any nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. He had a significant medical history including diabetes, hypertension, prior coronary artery stenting, morbid obesity (with past gastric bypass surgery), longstanding ventral hernia, and back pain. A CT scan revealed multiple hernias and a potential closed-loop bowel obstruction, leading to a surgery consultation. Our client, an emergency general surgeon, interpreted that the patient did not have a closed loop or any significant obstruction and recommended non-surgical management. The patient was approved to have clear liquids, and had a vomiting incident shortly after, but our client was not notified. The patient was returned to NPO status, and after improving overnight, he was returned to “clears” and additional medical and renal consults were ordered. Our client did not receive any communications from the residents/nurses of any changes in the patient’s condition. On February 18, 2019, two rapid responses were called due to increased heart rate and vomiting. It is believed that the vomiting resulted in aspiration, causing sepsis, ultimately leading to the patient’s death. During the trial, the plaintiff’s sole medical expert highlighted imaging on the wrong hernia, which called into question all of his opinions in the case. We made key objections related to the expert testimony, limiting what the allegations were, and preventing new allegations from being made. After approximately two and a half hours of deliberating, the jury returned a no-cause verdict. 

Thought Leadership

New Jersey Expands Family Leave Protections Effective July 17, 2026

On January 17, 2026, Governor Murphy signed into law legislation expanding the New Jersey Family Leave Act (NJFLA). Beginning July 17, 2026, significant amendments to the NJFLA will expand job-protected family leave to smaller businesses and more employees across the state. The new law broadens coverage by lowering the threshold for private employers from 30 employees to 15 employees, meaning many smaller businesses will now be subject to the NJFLA. Employees of state and local government agencies will continue to be covered regardless of the size of the employer. The amendments also make it easier for employees to qualify for leave. Under the revised law, an employee will be eligible after three months of employment and at least 250 hours worked during the preceding 12 months, replacing the previous requirement of 12 months of employment and 1,000 hours worked. Currently, New Jersey's Temporary Disability Insurance (TDI) and Family Leave Insurance (FLI) programs provide eligible employees with wage replacement while they are on leave but do not independently guarantee job protection. The recent amendments to the New Jersey Family Leave Act (NJFLA) expand these protections by extending job-protected leave to additional employees. Under the amended law, employees receiving TDI or FLI benefits may be entitled to return to the same position they held before taking leave, or to an equivalent position with the same seniority, status, pay, and benefits. Although the legislation also states that it does not expand or modify an employee's reinstatement rights under the NJFLA, the amendments appear to provide job protection to eligible employees receiving TDI or FLI benefits without requiring them to separately satisfy the eligibility requirements of the NJFLA or the federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA). As a result, some employees may be entitled to longer periods of job-protected leave than were previously available under existing law. With these amendments, New Jersey continues to strengthen workplace protections by expanding access to job-protected family leave for eligible employees. These changes significantly expand access to job-protected family leave and may require employers to update their leave policies, employee handbooks, and HR practices. Notably, employers who were previously not required to administer NJFLA may need to amend their policies and/or create new protocols to come into compliance with the NJFLA. Failure to do so would prove costly, as the penalties for non-compliance are significant.