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Legal Updates for Privacy and Data Security

Third Party Business Associate Breaches Are Still a Major Concern for Health Care Providers

Presented by the Privacy and Data Security Litigation Practice Group

July 26, 2022

by David J. Shannon

A recent report by Healthcare Info Security demonstrates the continued vulnerability health care providers have to data breaches that occur with their business associates. According to the report, business associates for health care providers have been responsible for at least 136 breaches in 2022 that affected almost 10 million individuals. Business associates were involved in almost half of all major health care data breaches this year and are responsible for almost half of the individuals whose personal information was affected. 

The report indicates that at least four of the top ten HIPAA breaches posted by the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) involved business associates. It also indicates that cyber criminals are now increasingly focused on stealing records, and not directly disrupting medical care through ransomware attacks. Patient data can then be ransomed back and/or sold on the dark web for profit. 

As our readers are aware, business entities are always vulnerable, not only to their own computer systems being targeted and breached by threat actors, but they are just as much threatened by their vendors and other business associates being the target of threat actors. 

This report reinforces that all businesses, not just health care providers, must develop thorough and complete data security policies and demand procedural requirements of their business associates and vendors. In addition, as always, businesses must ensure that their vendors have robust cyber insurance as well. 

 

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Appellate Division Affirms Dismissal of Legal Malpractice Counterclaim Against Martin Law Firm

In Martin v. Loury, 2026 N.J. Super. Unpub. LEXIS 1617 (App. Div. July 15, 2026), Martin Law Firm represented Kirk Loury in an employment matter Mr. Loury filed against his former employer, Concord Equity Group Advisors LLC (“Concord”). The allegations included, among other things, that Loury was not fairly compensated for his employment with Concord. After a bench trial finding in Loury’s favor, the Appellate Division remanded this matter in February 2016 for a second trial. During the second trial, Concord CEO, Lee Argush, testified to lower compensation estimate than first trial. On remand, the second trial judge awarded Mr. Loury the same damages as the first judge, finding Mr. Argush not credible. After the findings during the second trial, Martin Law Firm filed an action against Mr. Loury to recover legal fees and costs of representing Mr. Loury in a second bench trial and Mr. Loury filed a counterclaim against Martin Law Firm for legal malpractice, alleging he should have received an even higher award in the second bench trial. In this allegation, Mr. Loury, through his expert, claimed that Martin Law Firm should have recalled Mr. Loury to the stand to rebut Mr. Argush’s testimony to allege an alternative theory of damages. Mr. Loury’s expert admitted that the second judge already rejected Mr. Argush's theory and accepted Loury's damages theory. The trial court barred Mr. Loury’s expert and dismissed Loury's counterclaim with prejudice before convening the collection trial, and the jury ruled in Martin Law Firm’s favor. Mr. Loury appealed the trial court's pretrial rulings barring his liability expert from testifying in support of his legal malpractice counterclaim, denying his motion for summary judgment on that counterclaim, and denying his motion to amend his counterclaim by adding attorney Joseph A. Martin as a codefendant. In affirming the trial court’s decision, the Appellate Division held that the trial court properly excluded Loury’s expert testimony in the counterclaim against Martin Law Firm because the expert could not explain how calling Loury as a rebuttal witness would have increased damages when the second judge already rejected Mr. Argush's testimony and accepted Loury's damages theory, making the expert’s causation opinion speculative. The Appellate Division also held that the trial court properly denied Mr. Loury's summary judgment motion on his malpractice counterclaim because reasonable minds could differ on whether Mr. Martin's alleged failures would have changed the second judge's damages award, given the judge already found Mr. Argush not credible, creating genuine factual disputes precluding summary judgment. Also, the Appellate Division held that the trial court properly denied Loury's May 2023 motion to add Joseph Martin individually because the statute of limitations expired in February 2022, six years after the 2016 appellate remand when Mr. Loury incurred new legal costs, and relation back did not apply because Mr. Loury knew Mr. Martin's identity throughout and strategically chose to sue only Martin Law Firm in his 2019 counterclaim.